Friday, February 17, 2023

Sinhala Grammar #63: Plural and Indefinite Singular Nouns

 Ayubowan!


Let’s practice our singular and plural indefinite nouns in Sinhala:


Unlike in English and other languages, we actually have to add a suffix to the end of plural

words to make them singular. Let’s take a look at a few examples:


Sinhala Words:

English Word

Plural

Singular

Children/A Child

Lamayi/ළමයි 

Lamayek/ළමයෙක්


Shoes/A shoe

Sapaththu/සපත්තු

Sapathuvak/සපත්තුවක්

Books/ A book

Poth/පොතක්

  Pothak/පොතක් 


Loan words, or words originally from other languages, are a little more straightforward. Just use

ekak at the end!


Loan Words:


English Word

Plural

Singular

Cars/A Car

Kar/කාර්

Kar ekak/කාර් එකක්

Chocolate/A chocolate

Chokolat/චොකලට්

Chokolat ekak/චොකලට් එකක්

Cake/A cake

Kek/කේක්

Kek ekak/කේක් එකක්



Thanks for reading! Join me next Wednesday, February 22nd at 12AM PST for a new lesson.



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