Showing posts with label Vocabulary. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Vocabulary. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 31, 2023

Basic Sinhala Greetings

 Ayubowan! (Hello!)


I’m so excited to be back to making lessons!


Since this website has gotten a lot of new visitors recently, I thought that it might be 

helpful to have a list of basic Sinhala greetings and introductory sentences.


Let’s get started!


Hello (Formal) 

Ayubowan 

ආයුබෝවන්


In Sri Lanka, it is pretty common to use the English word “Hello” in Sri Lanka as well, 

especially in casual settings. 


How are you?

Oyata kohoma da?

ඔයාට කොහොම ද?


You can also just say “Kohomada? කොහොම ද?”


I am fine.

Mama hondin innawaa.

මම හොඳින් ඉන්නවා.


This literally means, “I’m in a state of being good”.


Thank you (Formal)

Sthuthiyi

ස්තූතියි


If you are not in a formal setting-you are more likely to hear the English, “Thank you”


Goodbye!/ We’ll meet again!/I will go and come back!

Mama gihila ennanm.

මම ගිහිලා එන්නම්



If you are saying goodbye to someone that you know (friend, family, acquaintance), 

you are likely to hear this phrase. It literally means, “I’ll go and come back”. For Sri Lankans,

It sounds a little bit sad to just say goodbye, as it implies not seeing each other again.


This concludes this short vocab lesson! Make sure to tune in for the next post on June 8th

at 12AM PDT. I am in the process of trying to add audio to these lessons, so that you can

practice the pronunciation. In the meanwhile, I would recommend plugging these sentences

into Google translate's speaking feature. I’ll be sure to send an update if and when I manage

to add them on.


Thank you for reading!


Mama gihila ennanm!


Monday, May 24, 2021

Time-related Vocabulary

Hello everyone! I have been getting a little stuck on the vocabulary in relation to time,

so I made this list as a way of studying these words! Stay tuned for a lesson on June 7th. 


Units of Time


A second

Thathparayak

තත්පරයක්

A Minute/Minutes

Miniththuvak/Miniththu

මිනිත්තුවක්/මිනිත්තු

An Hour/ Hours

Pæyak/ Pæya

පැයක්/පැය


Days of the week


Monday

Sandhudhaa

සඳුදා

Tuesday

Angaharuwaadhaa

අඟහරුවාදා

Wednesday

Badhaadhaa

බදාදා

Thursday

Brahaspathindhaa

බ්‍රහස්පතින්දා

Friday

Sikuraadhaa

සිකුරාදා

Saturday

Senasuraadhaa

සෙනසුරාදා

Sunday

Iridha

ඉරිදා



Today

Adha

අද

Yesterday

Iye

ඊයේ

The day before

pereedhaa

පෙරේදා

Tomorrow

Heta

හෙට

The day after

Anidhdha

අනිද්දා

Everyday

Hæmadamaa

හැමදමා 


Months of the Year


January

Janawaari

ජනවාරි

February

Pebarawaari

පෙබරවාරි

March

Marthu

මාර්තු

April

April

අප්රිල්

May

Mæyi

මැයි

June

Juni

ජූනි

July

Juli

ජුලි

August

Agosthu

අගෝස්තු

September

Sæpthæmbar

සැප්තැම්බර්

October

Okthombar

ඔක්තෝම්බර්

November

Novæmbar

නොවැම්බර්

December

Desæmbar

දෙසැම්බර්

Every month

sǣma maasayakama

සෑම මාසයකම

Last month

giya maasayee

ගිය මාසයේ

Next Month

labana māsayē

ලබන මාසයේ


Years


A year/ Years

avuruddak/awurudu

අවුරුද්දක්/අවුරුදු

Every year

sǣma vasarakama

සෑම වසරකම

Last year

Giya avurudu

ගිය අවුරුදු

Next year

Labana avurudu

ලබන අවුරුදු



Monday, May 25, 2020

Numbers in Sinhala: Part 2 (Ordinal Numbers)

Ayubowan!
Today’s vocabulary list is going to be a quick one going over the 
ordinal numbers 1-20. You can use these to express the order of something. 
For example:


I am the second oldest daughter.
Mama devæni duwa.
මම දෙවැනි දූව.

First
පලමු
palamu
Second
දෙවැනි
devæni
Third
තුන්වන
thunvana
Fourth
හතරවන
hatharavana
Fifth
පස්වන
pasvana
Sixth
හය වන
hayavana
Seventh
හත්වන
hathvana
Eighth
අටවන
atavana
Ninth
නවවන
navavana
Tenth
දහවන
dahavana

Eleventh
එකොළොස්වැන්න
ekolosvænna
Twelveth
දොළොස්වන
dolosvana
Thirteenth
දහතුන්වන
dahathunvana
Fourteenth
දහහතරවන
dahahatharavana
Fifteenth
පහළොස්වන
pahalosvana
Sixteenth
දහසයවන
dahasayavana
Seventeenth
දහහත්වන
dahahathvana
Eighteenth
දහඅටවන
dahaathavana
NIneteenth
දහනව වන
dahanava vana
Twentieth
විසිවන
visivana


That’s it for this lesson! If you have any comments or questions, please 
leave them down below. Tune in for the next lesson on June 8th. Thank you for reading!

Action with Verbs in the Present Tense: Sinhala from Zero (Chapter 3)

It is finally time to add some action to our sentences! Let’s look at verbs in this lesson, which are words that show action: Let’s learn ho...